In 2005 people strive to
be themselves online. Last millennium studies of role-playing and false identities in a detached cyberspace captured Internet life and users according to a context of reduced cues, bandwidth and number of users (and who users tended to be). Technology, users and ways of using communication technology have changed considerably. Online communication is mundane and part of ordinary everyday practices. Online self equals offline self - increased confidence and self-disclosure online does not change that. These claims are rather ordinary and the same as a number of studies, including my own, seem to indicate. As well as common sense, I guess. Role-playing and deliberately false presentations of self are still part of online life, but they are hardly dominating the scene.
I was going to criticize Rafaeli, Raban and Kalman 2005, but reading their work a little closer, I realise I'm not really going to. Initially I found it peculiar that they refer to studies of the self online that mainly concern fluid and false presentations of selves (in "Social cognition online" in Amichay-Hamburger (ed.)
The social net. Human behavior in cyberspace - would you include 'cyberspace' in a book published in 2005?). This implies that their discussion of social cognition (i.e. "the sum of our perceptions of ourselves and others") online captures what probably was a pertinent description, but which is not the current state of affairs. They are however, critical to these studies, and they explicitly emphasize that the use and users of technology have changed. Hence I'm withdrawing my critique. But why are they not referring to how things have changed?
How do you research a moving target such as the constant appropriation of digital technologies? I guess my research results will be very dated a few years from now. Oh well, I'm satisfied as long as I'm able to analyse what is now.